Waco, Texas holds a rich history that is deeply intertwined with its population growth and changes over the years. From humble beginnings as a small settlement on the banks of the Brazos River to becoming a bustling city, the demographics of Waco have continuously evolved, shaping the community we know today. Join us as we journey through the fascinating population history of Waco, exploring how the city has grown and transformed over time. Let’s delve into the numbers, stories, and key events that have shaped Waco’s vibrant population landscape.
Population By Year
| Year | Population | Rank in US | Growth Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 139,759 | 226 | N/A |
| 2010 | 124,805 | 254 | 12.0% |
| 2000 | 113,726 | 259 | 11.3% |
| 1990 | 103,590 | 256 | 16.9% |
| 1980 | 103,590 | 233 | 13.8% |
| 1970 | 101,015 | 227 | 8.5% |
| 1960 | 83,756 | 210 | 4.2% |
| 1950 | 74,367 | 204 | 64.8% |
| 1940 | 59,002 | 221 | 10.7% |
| 1930 | 45,819 | 227 | 32.8% |
| 1920 | 34,502 | 239 | 26.4% |
| 1910 | 29,389 | 262 | 56.5% |
| 1900 | 20,686 | 241 | 125.4% |
| 1890 | 14,060 | 219 | 75.2% |
| 1880 | 7,295 | N/A | N/A |
| 1870 | 2,488 | N/A | N/A |
| 1860 | 1,800 | N/A | N/A |
| 1850 | 2,376 | N/A | N/A |
Waco Texas Population Facts
Early Settlement and Growth
Waco, Texas, named after a Native American tribe, was officially established in 1849. The city’s strategic location along the Brazos River and proximity to the Chisolm Trail led to rapid growth in the late 19th century.
Population Milestones
Over the years, Waco has experienced significant population growth. Here are some key milestones:
- In 1870, Waco’s population was 3,084.
- By 1900, the population had grown to 20,686.
- As of the 2020 census, Waco’s population was estimated to be 139,236.
Factors Contributing to Population Growth
Several factors have contributed to Waco’s population growth over the years, including:
- The establishment of Baylor University in 1845.
- The construction of the Waco Suspension Bridge in 1870, which increased trade and commerce.
- The opening of Camp MacArthur during World War I, which brought a surge of military personnel to the area.
Projected Population Growth
With ongoing development and a thriving economy, Waco is expected to continue growing in the coming years. The city’s affordable cost of living, cultural attractions, and strong sense of community make it an attractive place to live for many individuals and families.
Waco Texas Demographics
Population Growth
Waco, Texas has experienced steady population growth over the years. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the population of Waco was 136,436 in 2010 and has since increased to an estimated 139,236 in 2020.
Age Distribution
The age distribution in Waco is diverse, with a median age of 29.3 years. The largest age group is between 18-24 years old, likely due to the presence of Baylor University in the city.
Ethnicity
- White: 54.4%
- Black or African American: 24.7%
- Hispanic or Latino: 30.7%
- Asian: 2.0%
Income Levels
The median household income in Waco is $37,607, lower than the national average. Around 26.4% of the population lives below the poverty line, which is higher than the national average of 13.4%.
Educational Attainment
About 22% of the population in Waco holds a bachelor’s degree or higher, while 32% have some college education but no degree. The presence of Baylor University and other higher education institutions in the city likely contributes to these statistics.
Overall, the demographics of Waco, Texas reflect a vibrant and diverse community with a mix of age groups, ethnicities, and educational backgrounds.
Waco Texas Income & Labor Statistics
Economic Overview
Waco, Texas, is a growing city with a diverse economy. The city is home to a mix of industries, including healthcare, education, manufacturing, and agriculture. The unemployment rate in Waco is below the national average, making it an attractive place for job seekers. The city’s economic growth is driven by a strong workforce and a business-friendly environment.
Population Income Distribution
The median household income in Waco is $37,146, which is lower than the national average. However, the cost of living in Waco is also lower than in many other cities, making it a more affordable place to live. Some key statistics related to income distribution in Waco include:
- Median household income: $37,146
- Per capita income: $23,115
- Unemployment rate: 4.7%
Labor Statistics
Waco has a diverse labor force, with employment opportunities in various industries. Some key labor statistics for Waco include:
- Top industries: healthcare, education, manufacturing
- Top employers: Baylor University, Providence Healthcare Network, SpaceX
- Job growth rate: 3.8%
Overall, Waco offers a strong job market and a relatively affordable cost of living, making it an attractive place for both residents and businesses.
Waco Texas Housing & Rent Statistics
Current Housing Market Trends
The housing market in Waco, Texas has been experiencing significant growth in recent years. The city has seen a rise in housing demand due to its growing population and thriving economy. As a result, home prices have been steadily increasing, making it a seller’s market. Some key trends in the current housing market include:
- Low inventory levels leading to bidding wars
- Increased construction of new homes to meet demand
- Rising rental prices due to high demand for housing
Rent Statistics
According to recent data, the average monthly rent for a one-bedroom apartment in Waco is around $800, while a two-bedroom apartment goes for approximately $1,000. Rental prices have been on the rise, making it challenging for some residents to find affordable housing options.
Homeownership Statistics
The homeownership rate in Waco is around 50%, with many residents opting to purchase homes rather than rent. The median home price in the city is currently around $200,000, with prices varying based on the neighborhood and property type.
Overall, the housing market in Waco, Texas is competitive, with high demand driving up prices for both renting and buying property. It is essential for residents to carefully consider their housing options and budget accordingly to find a suitable living arrangement in the city.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the population history of Waco, Texas is a testament to the city’s growth and development over the years. From its humble beginnings as a small trading post in the mid-19th century to its current status as a thriving urban center, Waco has experienced significant shifts in population size and demographics. By examining the trends and factors that have influenced these changes, we gain valuable insights into the social, economic, and cultural evolution of this dynamic city. As Waco continues to attract new residents and businesses, it is clear that the city’s population history will continue to play a crucial role in shaping its future trajectory. By preserving and understanding this history, we can better appreciate the rich tapestry of experiences that have contributed to Waco’s unique identity.